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4-Pin Flat Trailer — Specs and Wiring Guide

The 4-pin flat trailer connector is the standard lighting connector for small trailers, utility trailers, and boat trailers across North America. Conforming to SAE J1239, the 4-pin flat provides circuits for tail/running lights, left turn/brake, right turn/brake, and ground. The flat-blade design is universally recognized and available at every auto parts store, hardware store, and trailer supply shop. The connector uses simple flat-blade contacts that slide together and are secured with a spring-loaded dust cover on the vehicle side. While not waterproof (rated IP44 for splash protection), the 4-pin flat is protected against casual moisture by the dust cover. For any trailer under 80 inches wide that does not require electric brakes or auxiliary power, the 4-pin flat is the standard and legally required interface in most jurisdictions.

Specifications

Pin Count4
Wire Gauge Range18–14 AWG
Voltage Rating12 VDC
Current Rating20A continuous
IP RatingIP44
Mating Cycles1000
Operating Temp-40°C to +85°C

Key Features

  • SAE J1239 standard for North American trailers
  • Four circuits: tails, left turn, right turn, ground
  • Universal flat-blade design recognized everywhere
  • Spring-loaded dust cover on vehicle-side connector
  • Available at virtually every auto parts store
  • Simple installation with basic crimp or solder tools

Compatible Terminals & Components

ComponentPart Number
4-Flat Vehicle-Side Connector48505
4-Flat Trailer-Side Connector48480
4-Flat to 4-Flat Extension (48 in.)48245

Frequently Asked Questions

Other Trailer Series Connectors